How to Get Rid of Mosquitoes

How to Identify Mosquitoes

Mosquitoes are small, slender flying insects with long legs, narrow wings, and an elongated mouthpart that females use to feed on blood. Only females bite, as they need blood to produce eggs, while males feed on nectar. Different species are active at different times — some bite mainly at dawn and dusk, while aggressive daytime biters like the Asian tiger mosquito have distinctive black-and-white striped legs. They thrive near any source of standing water, from clogged gutters to forgotten containers and birdbaths.

Signs of an Mosquitoes Problem

• Itchy, raised welts after spending time outdoors
• Mosquitoes swarming around shaded or damp areas at dusk
• High activity near standing water on the property
• A noticeable increase in bites in the yard or near doorways
• Buzzing insects entering through doors and windows
• Larvae ("wigglers") visible in standing water

Why Mosquitoes Are a Problem

• Mosquitoes can transmit West Nile virus, Zika, and other diseases
• Bites cause itching and, in some people, allergic reactions
• They can spread heartworm and other illnesses to pets
• Heavy populations make yards and patios unusable
• Scratching bites can lead to secondary skin infections

Why DIY Often Falls Short

Citronella candles, foggers, and over-the-counter sprays offer only brief, localized relief and don't address where mosquitoes actually come from — standing water where they lay eggs. Mosquitoes can breed in as little as a bottle cap of water and travel from neighboring properties, so spot-treating the air does little to reduce the population. Lasting control requires identifying and eliminating breeding sites and treating the resting areas where adults shelter, which is hard to do thoroughly without the right equipment and knowledge.

How a Professional Handles Mosquitoes

• A licensed pest control professional will inspect the property for breeding and resting sites
• A pro can apply larvicides to standing water that can't be drained
• Professional treatment typically involves treating shaded foliage where adults rest
• A pro uses barrier treatments around the yard's perimeter
• Treatment often includes recurring service through mosquito season
• A professional can recommend drainage and habitat changes to reduce breeding

How to Prevent Mosquitoes

• Empty standing water from containers, gutters, and birdbaths weekly
• Keep gutters clean and draining properly
• Change water in pet bowls and birdbaths frequently
• Use screens on windows and doors and repair any tears
• Trim tall grass, weeds, and dense shrubs where mosquitoes rest
• Stock ornamental ponds with mosquito-eating fish or treat them

Mosquitoes FAQs